Science & TechPrelims + Mains
Chemistry Nobel for French-Japanese Duo: Mirrored Molecules
The 2026 Nobel Prize in Chemistry went to Henri Kagan and Kenso Soai for chirality research. Kagan showed tiny catalyst imbalances amplify into a strong preference for one molecular form; Soai demonstrated self-amplification of handedness. This enables asymmetric synthesis of single enantiomers, making medicines, agrochemicals and fragrances safer and more efficient.